Online Betting Firms Gamble on Soccer-mad Nigeria

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By Alexis Akwagyiram and Didi Akinyelure

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By Alexis Akwagyiram and Didi Akinyelure

Register at Bet9ja using the promotion code YOHAIG for a N100,000 welcome bonus

LAGOS, June 25 (Reuters) - Online sports betting is booming in soccer-mad Nigeria largely thanks to payment systems established by homegrown innovation companies that are beginning to make online companies more practical.

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For years, mobile payments failed to take off in Nigeria as they have in nations such as Kenya, where Safaricom's M-Pesa cash transfers have actually fostered a culture of cashless payments.


Fear of electronic scams and sluggish internet speeds have actually held Nigerian online consumers back but wagering companies states the new, fast digital payment systems underpinning their sites are altering mindsets towards online deals.

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"We have actually seen substantial growth in the number of payment solutions that are readily available. All that is definitely changing the video gaming area," said Seun Anibaba, CEO of Lagos State Lotteries Board, gaming regulator in Nigeria's industrial capital.


"The operators will opt for whoever is much faster, whoever can link to their platform with less problems and glitches," he said, adding that taxes from sports betting in Lagos State rose 30 percent to 40 percent in 2017 from 2016.


That development has been matched by a rise in web payments, according to information from the Nigeria Inter-Bank Settlement System (NIBSS), which is owned by the central bank and certified banks.


In 2016, there were 14 million web payments worth a total 132 billion naira ($420 million). Transactions jumped to 29 million worth 185 billion in 2017 and in the first quarter of 2018 there were nearly 10 million worth 61 billion.


With a young population of almost 190 million, increasing mobile phone use and falling data expenses, Nigeria has actually long been viewed as a fantastic opportunity for online organizations - once consumers feel comfortable with electronic payments.


Online gambling companies state that is occurring, though reaching the 10s of countless Nigerians without access to banking services remains an obstacle for pure online sellers.


British online wagering firm Betway opened its very first African organization in Kenya in 2015, followed by Uganda, Ghana and South Africa. It released in Nigeria in January.


"There is a steady shift to online now, that is where the industry is going," Betway's Nigeria supervisor Lere Awokoya stated.


"The growth in the variety of fintechs, and the federal government as an enabler, has assisted business to flourish. These technological shifts encouraged Betway to start operating in Nigeria," he said.


FINTECH COMPETITION


sports betting firms capitalizing the soccer frenzy whipped up by Nigeria's involvement worldwide Cup say they are discovering the payment systems created by regional start-ups such as Paystack are proving popular online.


Paystack and another local startup Flutterwave, both founded in 2016, are supplying competitors for Nigeria's Interswitch which was established in 2002 and was the primary platform utilized by companies running in Nigeria.


"We added Paystack as one of our payment alternatives without any excitement, without announcing to our consumers, and within a month it soared to the top most secondhand payment option on the site," stated Akin Alabi, founder of NairabBET.


He stated NairaBET, the country's second most significant sports betting company, now had 2 million routine clients on its website, up from 500,000 in 2013, and Paystack remained the most popular payment option considering that it was included late 2017.


Paystack was set up by 2 Nigerian computer technology graduates, Shola Akinlade and Ezra Olubi, who got early stage funding in Silicon Valley's Y-Combinator program.


In December 2016, it raised $1.3 million from investors including China's Tencent and Comcast Ventures in the United States.


Paystack, based in the frenetic Ikeja district of Lagos, stated the variety of regular monthly transactions it processed increased from about 8,000 in early 2016 to more than 900,000 as of June 2018.


"In early 2016 we were processing about $3,000 a month. Today we process well over $11 million every single month," stated Emmanuel Quartey, Paystack's head of development.


He said an ecosystem of designers had emerged around Paystack, developing software application to incorporate the platform into websites. "We have actually seen a growth in that neighborhood and they have brought us along," stated Quartey.


Paystack said it allows payments for a variety of sports betting companies but likewise a wide variety of businesses, from utility services to carry business to insurance company Axa Mansard.


Flutterwave, co-founded by Nigerian business owner Iyinoluwa Aboyeji, is likewise backed by the Y-Combinator programme in addition to venture capitalists Greycroft Partners and Green Visor Capital and the Omidyar Network. It raised $10 million in 2015.


FOREIGN INVESTMENT


Shifts in Nigeria's payment culture have actually accompanied the arrival of foreign financiers wanting to take advantage of sports betting wagering.


Industry specialists say the sector produces about $1 billion a year and is likely to grow faster than in South Africa and Kenya where the service is more established.


Russia's 1XBet and Slovakia's DOXXbet have actually both set up in Nigeria in the last two years while Italy's Goldbet led the pattern, taking a 50 percent stake in market leader Bet9ja when the Nigerian firm introduced in 2015.


NairaBET's Alabi stated its sales were divided in between shops and online however the ease of electronic payments, cost of running stores and capability for customers to avoid the stigma of sports betting in public meant online deals would grow.


But despite advances in digital payments, Kunle Soname - chairman and co-founder of Bet9ja - said it was crucial to have a shop network, not least since lots of customers still remain unwilling to spend online.


He said the business, with about 60 percent of Nigeria's sports betting market, had a substantial network. Nigerian sports betting stores typically function as social hubs where consumers can see soccer free of charge while placing bets.


At a BetKing hall deep inside the bustling Oshodi market in Lagos, dozens of soccer fans collected to enjoy Nigeria's last heat up video game before the World Cup.

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Richard Onuka, a factory worker who earns 25,000 naira a month, was fixated on a television screen inside. He stated he started gambling three months ago and bets up to 1,000 naira a day.


"Since I have been playing I have not won anything but I think that one day I will win," stated Onuka. ($1 = 314.5000 naira) (Reporting by Alexis Akwagyiram and Didi Akinyelure in Lagos; modifying by David Clarke)

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